Thereupon hearing this, sultan mahmud ghaznavi fell into doubt and ordered that when ayaz comes to me tomorrow,open the door and bring here whatever he has stored in that room. In 997, he overthrew his younger brother, ismail, who had been. Download history mcqs learn about slave dynasty in subcontinent. Find out the 10 gk questions and answers on invasion of mahmud ghaznavi of india for the enhancement of general knowledge. Battle of absolutist mehmood ghaznavi border hindu rajas and. Chapter vi mahmud ghaznavi as a general his statesmanship during his reign of thirty two years mahmud extended his empire over the whole of the country now known as afghanistan, the greater part of persia. After winning the battle of ohind in 1008 ce, mahmud is said to have chased the army of shahi anandpal to the fort of bhimnagar. Though mahmud was the elder son of his father, it is said that in his last days, subuktagin was not happy with mahmud. The rebels invited mahmud ghaznavi to save them from the tyranny of khalaf. Conquest of sindh the first and only arab invasion coincided in date with two other signal successes in distant parts of the globe.
Born in 979, mahmud became the sultan of ghazni in 998. Both rulers were contemporaries who ruled in the first half of the 11th century. Ppsc mcqs, nts mcqs, fpsc mcq, pts mcqs, ots mcqs, pdf books, free mcqs. Various reasons have been given by historians which resulted. Mahmud of ghazni in 998 ad, the turkish conqueror, mahmud of ghazni, succeeded his father, and established a huge empire in central asia, with capital at ghazni, the presentday south kabul. Attracted by indias wealth, gahznavi attacked india several times. Chiriya phans gai by ahmed yaar khan chiriya phans gai novel is authored by ahmed yaar khan is the 25th collection of spy crime law and investigation stories in urdu pdf language with the size of 3 mb in high quality format posted into ahmed yaar khan urdu jasoosi crime novels pdf free. Mahmud ghaznavi s 17 invasions of india ravi rikhye.
He ascended the throne upon the death of his father mahmud in 1030. Jul 14, 2012 mahamud of ghazni and mohammad of ghur 1. This was an immense distance from ghanzni, but one supposes by now he was so feared that he had easy passage. Salahuddin ayubi by qazi abdul sattar free books online, free pdf books, reading online. Mahmud of ghazni destroyed and looted one of the most sacred temples of hindus somnath temple in 1025 ad killing over 50,000 people who tried to defend it. The condition of india at the time of the invasions of mahmud 3. November 2 971 april 30 1030, also known as yamin aldawlah ma. He turned the former provincial city of ghazni into the rich capital of an extensive empire which included modernday afghanistan, most of iran, and parts of northwest india including modernday pakistan. A concise biography of sultan mahmud ghaznavi is written. Sultan mahmood ghaznavi by mubeen rasheed pdf free download.
Unfortunately, however, not many contemporary accounts of history were content to depend upon firishtas history and utbis kitabu. Urdu novels pdf free download, free romance books, famous urdu. Read online history mcqs or download pdf book for printing. History of muslim rule in india mahmud ghaznavi to aurangzeb. Sultan mehmood ghazanvi k jihaad aur jasooson ki jazbaati aur waqiyaatii kahaniyaan. He was one of the very few leaders who were never defeated in a battlefield. When subuktagin attacked on king jaipal, mahmud fought for his father in the battlefield. Translation of the tarikhisultan mahmud i ghaznavi, or, the history of sultan mahmud of ghazni. Sultan mahmood ghaznavi archives download free pdf books. Gazi means champion and is a title awarded to generals who win many battles, timur was also a gazi despite his many slaughters being brought upon. History of mahmud of ghazni list of attacks with details ghaznavi and time scholar with short trick gk all competitive exam hand made class notes ssc reet exam. Khalaf tried to escape, but was captured by mahmud and imprisoned. Biography of mahmud of ghazni, first sultan in history.
Google is proud to partner with libraries to digitize public domain materials and make them widely accessible. Gk questions and answers on invasion of mahmud ghaznavi in. Dec 09, 2015 sultan mehmood ghaznavi by mubeen rasheed. Sultan mehmood ghaznavi by sadiq hussain sideequi rs 600 rs 570.
At the time of his death, his kingdom had been transformed into an extensive military empire, which extended from northwestern iran proper to the punjab in the indian subcontinent, khwarazm in transoxiana, and makran. Iranian historymahmud ghaznavi wikibooks, open books. Mahmud of ghazni history in hindi language with all information about mahmud of ghazni biography in hindi. The present book butshikan is historical novel which contains life story and history of sultan mehmood ghaznavi in urdu language. Please upload pdf file mahmud of ghazni and rajendra chola were the most powerful rulers in south asia in the 11th century. Sultan mehmood ghaznavi by mubeen rasheed free islamic. One of the most controversial personalities in the history of south asia, mahmud ghaznavi is known as one of the greatest conquerors the world has ever seen. At the time of his death, his kingdom had been transformed into an extensive military empire, which extended from northwestern iran proper to the punjab in the indian subcontinent, khwarazm in transoxiana.
Mahmuds raids must be examined in the context of the political situation in western india. He was 27 years old then and the first ruler to get the title as sultan, which means authority, thereby implying his power and strength. The somnath temple was very famous for its treasures. Mehmood ghaznavi biography, history, early life and legacy. The fact that she, unlike mahmud s mother, was a free born woman of noble blood would turn out to be key in the question of succession when sabuktegin died during a military campaign in 997. Mahmud ghaznavis 17 invasions of india work in progress. Text books and history mahmud of ghazni somnath temple mahmud ghazni mahmud of ghazni was the first independent ruler of the. A courageous soldier and a successful commander mahmud of ghazni ranks among those successful generals of the world who have been regarded as born commanders. On his deathbed, sabuktegin passed over his militarily and diplomatically skilled eldest son mahmud, 27 years old, in favor of the second son, ismail. The next morning these people took tools and broke the lock of the door and stepped into the room of ayaz. Mahmud of ghazni islamic and turkish history can be divided into three periods related to the forms of lateempire governance. When mahmud was free from his struggle against ilak khan defeated in january, 1008, he heard that shokpal, grandson of jaipal who had fallen into the hands of abuali at nishapur and been converted to islam, had abjured his religion. When he was young, mahmud helped his father gain land through military campaigns against turk nobles.
In addition, the pakistan military academy, where cadets are trained to become officers of the pakistan army, also gives tribute to mahmud of ghazni by naming one of its twelve companies ghaznavi company. Aur ik butt shikan paida huwa volume 01 02 03 04 sultan. Prime minister imran khan, not the brightest spark in south asia, tweeted. History of great sultan mehmood ghaznavi in urduhindi youtube. To most muslims of the subcontinent mahmud is a hero. Mahmud of ghazni biography facts, childhood, family life. Mahmud turned towards him and captured him in the hills of kashnod. The story runs that he had made too free with the captive daughters of dahir before presenting them to the caliphs harim, and that he was punished for the. Pakistan has named one of its nuclear tipped missiles as ghaznavi. Sultan mahmud ghaznavi was a very soft hearted ruler. The most famous and terrible invasion launched by mahmud was his sixteenth, against the somnath temple in gujrat, western india.
Amrit pal singh amrit born in 971, mahmud ghaznavi was the elder son of subuktagin, the king of ghazni. The kangra fort and mahmud ghaznavi articles rajput. History of mahmud of ghazni in urduhindi mahmood ghaznavi ki. Ghaznavid dynasty, 9771186 ce, dynasty of turkic origin that ruled in khorasan in northeastern iran, afghanistan, and northern india. History of mahmud of ghazni in urduhindi mahmood ghaznavi. Conquest of sindh the first and only arab invasion coincided in date with two other signal successes in distant. Jan 28, 2019 thereupon hearing this, sultan mahmud ghaznavi fell into doubt and ordered that when ayaz comes to me tomorrow,open the door and bring here whatever he has stored in that room.
When subuktagin attacked king jaipal, mahmud fought for his father in the battlefield. Iranian historymahmud ghaznavi wikibooks, open books for. Slave dynasty mcqs history mcqs download free pdf mcqs. This article outlines the interpretive challenges of understanding the history and reception of sultan mahmud of ghazna by focusing on a nodal text in its transmission, firishtas gulshani. Free books onlinefree pdf booksbooks to read onlinebooks to buyfree.
Urdu novels by nighat seema, urdu novels pdf free download, free romance books, famous urdu novels, urdu horror novels, pakistani urdu novels, best romance novels. Jan 16, 2019 mahmud, after this victory, pushed on through the punjab to nagark6t kangra, and carried off much spoil from the hindu temples to enrich his treasury at ghazni. The first period was the age of the caliphs of medina, damascus and. Due to this mahmood ghaznavi is considered as a looter and plunder by the most of the nonmuslims of south asia. He was an expert in assigning works and responsibilities to others according to their capacities, proving the fact that he was a good judge of human nature. Not much is known about mahmud of ghaznis childhood.
Mahmud of ghazni was the greatest ruler of the ghaznavid dynasty which covered during his reign parts of what is modern afghanistan and pakistan. Do you know mahmud ghazni never came in contact of strong empires in central empire. Chapter vi mahmud ghaznavi as a general his statesmanship during his reign of thirty two years mahmud extended his empire over the whole of the country now known as afghanistan, the greater part of persia, and transoxiana and the punjab. Real history of muslim rule in india mahmud ghaznavi to aurangzeb october 24, 2015 india, top stories 5 comments with the increase in the intolerance towards minorities in india there is a need to look into the reasons for it.
After a siege of only three days the people in the fort opened the gates and surrendered to mahmud an incredible amount of wealth, from the shahi treasury, was taken away to ghazni. It was bad luck of india that by this time central india was divided among number of empires wh. He was 27 years old then and the first ruler to get the title as sultan, which means authority, thereby implying his power. Gothic spain was shattered at the battle of the guadalete in 710. Mahmud turned the former provincial city of ghazna into the wealthy capital of an extensive empire that covered most of todays afghanistan, eastern iran, and pakistan, by looting the riches and. Mahmud of ghazni was a late10thcentury and early11thcentury political and military leader and conqueror who reigned over a vast region in asia, which stretched from ray in the west to samarkand in the northeast, and from the caspian sea to the yamuna river in india. Mahmud ghaznavi was the king of ghazni who ruled from 971 to 1030 ad. History of sultan mahmud ghaznavi gs upsi up police. Mahmud entered the city and successfully vanquished the saffarid forces. Mahmud of ghazni and rajendra chola were the most powerful rulers in south asia in the 11th century. Sultan mahmud ghaznavi ruled for 33 years 997 1030 a. How did mahmud of ghazni manage to defeat so many hindu kings. The historical facts do not substantiate this charge. Translation of the tarikhisultan mahmudighaznavi, or.
Find information about mahmud ghaznis invasions of india, its venue, year, reasons, winner, loser and aftermath of the battles. The name turk was first appliedto a clan of tribal chieftains whofounded the nomadicgokturk empire presentturkey. Sultan mahmood ghaznavi and slave ayaz a wonderful story. Some historians have used this episode to call mahmud an idol breaker, or worse yet, a symbol of intolerant islam towards other religions. Mahmud of ghazni vs rajendra chola pakistan defence. Translation of the tarikhisultan mahmudighaznavi, or, the. The name turk was first appliedto a clan of tribal chieftains whofounded the nomadicgokturk empire presentt. An estimate of mahmuds character and achievements 4. Know the overall place and significance of mahmud ghaznis 17 times. The story of sultan mahmud ghaznavi is a household one in this region. Conquest of sindh ebook editions, general knowledge, pdf.
While some say mahmud was a moderate leader who respected the free will of those. Sultan mahmud ghaznavi life history history books, history, life. But, mahmud was not the next king, though he was the elder son of his father. According to sir wolseley haig, mahmud is one of the most prominent figures in the history of islam. Mahmud utterly ruined the prosperity of the country india, and performed wonderful exploits, by which the hindus became like atoms of dust scattered in all directions, and like a tale of old in the mouth of the people, writes iranian scholar albiruni. Books by inayatullah, historical islamic kings on the world, history of great muslim leaders, islaam or allah k sher muslman, our great muslim legends, sippa saalaaar e islam, aur ik butt shikan paida huwa sultan mehmood ghazanvi by inayatullah. In 1011 mahmud, after a short campaign against the afghans under mahommed ibn sur in the hill country of ghur, marched again into the punjab. Shortly afterwards, khalafs tyrannical rule triggered a fullscale rebellion in the kingdom. Mahmud of ghazni simple english wikipedia, the free. He started his expedition by entering gujarat defeating jayapala. History of muslim rule in india mahmud ghaznavi to aurangzeb video. The military of pakistan has named its shortrange ballistic missile the ghaznavi missile in honour of mahmud of ghazni.
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